Historic Metal Roof Types

5 types of metal roofing 1.

Historic metal roof types.

In the 1860 s the options for metal roofs were copper lead tin coated iron and terne coated steel. The two types of joints commonly found are flat seam and raised seam. Zincstarted to be used in roofs in the 1700s and remains popular today as an alternative to copper. Aluminum long lasting resistant to salt water corrosion.

The two primary shapes of roofs on historic buildings in washington are. Steel three variations. All other types of metal roofing are painted to resist corrosion. Copper and lead roofs date back to the classic past of rome and greece with iron tin and zinc added in the 19th century.

For ornamental work such as dormers and cornices the metals are either copper or a mix of sheet zinc and galvanized steel. Here long panels of metal 24 or so wide are first bent up about 1 along both edges. Zinc extremely long lasting resistant to corrosion and lowest melting point. Galvanized is limited though says lardas because the metal is not readily formed into more complicated shapes so you see it more in brake formed work in making cornices.

Sheet lead and copper have been soldered into flat seam roofs for centuries long before thomas jefferson s 1740s roof at monticello but the more common metal roof type is the standing seam. Roofing for historic buildings. Manmade materials only came into general use in the 20th century particularly the broad mixes of asphalt felt and asbestos as well as modern metal formulations like stainless steel and aluminum. Historic roofing materials in america.

Copper extremely long lasting very soft with low melting temperature. Rarely used over an entire residential roof copper is mainly used for accents over bay windows dormers or other areas where a touch of elegance is desired. Copper and terne rolled roofs were very popular during that vintage terne more so because it was less expensive. Many roofs of asbestos aluminum stainless steel galvanized steel and lead coated copper may soon have historic values as well.

Tin coated malleable iron was disappearing at the time. Replacing the historic roofing material. 3 the first gives a roof a. Significance of the roof.

Awareness of these and other traditions of roofing materials and their detailing will contribute to more sensitive preservation treatments. Copper is the most expensive of the three most popular roofing metals steel aluminum copper in increasing order of expense.