Historic Roof Style

Arched roof also called a gothic arch rainbow and ship s bottom roof.

Historic roof style.

Tiles roofs found in the mid 18th century moravian settlements in pennsylvania closely resembled those found in germany. The idea of roof vents existed for hundreds of years with natural vents employed in chinese buildings during the tang dynasty natural ventilation ducts in the buddhist monks caves and wind catchers incorporated in arabian architecture. The shingle style 1875 1910 was developed at first by new england architects who d studied remaining colonial era dwellings and were aware of similar historical trends in england. A mansard or mansard roof also called a french roof or curb roof is a four sided gambrel style hip roof characterized by two slopes on each of its sides with the lower slope punctured by dormer windows at a steeper angle than the upper.

Typically the tiles were 14 15 long 6 7 wide with a curved butt. This style also improves the look of the roof providing a more unique and interesting design than the very common simple hip roof. The style moniker comes from the relatively unornamented undulating skin of wood shingles on walls and roof sometimes combined with rusticated stone or brick. On many victorian country houses the practice of wood shingling survived the technological advances of metal roofing in the 19th century and near the turn of the century enjoyed a full revival in its namesake the shingle style.

The dutch house in early america was one and a half stories tall with a steep gable roof. The tile surface was usually scored with finger marks to promote drainage. The building codes and building science for. The dutch gable hip roof is a hybrid of a gable and hip type of roof.

In the united states second empire or mansard was a victorian style popular from the 1860s through the 1880s. Today mansard style roofs are occasionally used in one and two story apartment buildings restaurants and neo eclectic houses. A full or partial gable can be found at the end of the ridge in the roof allowing for a greater amount of internal roof space. This roof form is a classic on some barns in the western united states.

The steep roof with windows creates an additional floor of habitable space a garret and reduces the overall height of the roof for a given number of. On many victorian country houses the practice of wood shingling survived the technological advances of metal roofing in the 19th century and near the turn of the century enjoyed a full revival in its namesake the shingle style. Vent roofs with steeples towers or cupolas can be found in different buildings from barns to cathedrals.