How Does Solar Panels Produce Energy

Solar technology has been around for decades as a way to generate energy from sunlight.

How does solar panels produce energy.

Solar panels work by allowing particles of light called photons to knock electrons from their atomic orbitals. Solar panels are made up of small photovoltaic cells connected together and made out of semiconducting materials. This all happens as light hits a unit called a photovoltaic cell. This technology has been improving at a rapid pace which has led to more efficient panels and lower costs.

When subject to sunlight photovoltaic cells create a flow of electric charge inside the solar panel due to the photoelectric effect. When the photons hit the panel they are absorbed by the panel s semiconducting silicon material. Solar panels contain cells of semiconductive material usually silicon usually encased in a metallic frame and tempered glass. This flow travels in a circuit of wires that connect groups of solar panels called arrays.

Wattage is calculated by multiplying volts x amps where volts represents the amount of force of the electricity and amperes amps refers to the aggregate amount of energy used. Achieving a higher efficiency with an improved solar panel design. Making the panel larger to capture more sunlight. When this occurs a flow of electricity is generated and this electricity is harnessed and preserved as electrical energy.

Solar panel wattage represents a solar panel s theoretical power production under ideal sunlight and temperature conditions. How does a solar panel generate power.